Diplomat to oversee mass Filipino evacuation from Libya

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Egyptian workers prepare to board a bus in Tripoli as they are evacuated from Libya (31 July 2014)Image source, AFP
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Thousands of foreign workers - including these Egyptians - are fleeing from Libya

A senior diplomat from the Philippines is flying to north Africa to supervise the evacuation of 13,000 citizens from Libya after a Filipino worker there was beheaded and a nurse gang-raped.

Foreign Secretary Albert del Rosario is going to Tunisia to arrange the exodus of the workers and their dependents.

They are mostly based in the cities of Benghazi, Misrata and Tripoli.

Libya has been gripped by violence involving militias that spearheaded the 2011 uprising against Muammar Gaddafi.

Unemployment fear

The Philippine government ordered a compulsory evacuation on 20 July, soon after the beheaded body of a Filipino construction worker - who was abducted five days earlier - was found in Benghazi.

Fighters from the Benghazi Shura Council on top of a tank in BenghaziImage source, Reuters
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Mr del Rosario has warned his compatriots to leave Libya as soon as possible to avoid what he said was a "a highly exacerbating situation"

Tunisian taxi drivers wait for clients fleeing from Libya at the Ras Ajdir border post between Libya and Tunisia (31 July 2014)Image source, AP
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Many foreign workers fleeing Libya are making their way to neighbouring Tunisia, although so far few people from the Philippines been among them

Benghazi gunmanImage source, AFP
Image caption,

Rival militias are vying for control in various parts of Libya

On Wednesday the foreign ministry said that a Filipina nurse had been abducted and driven off by a gang of youths from outside her home in Tripoli before being gang-raped by up to six suspects.

"We condemn these crimes that have been committed against our people," President Benigno Aquino's spokesman Herminio Coloma said in Manila.

Mr del Rosario said that many of his countrymen in Libya - employed in hospitals and in construction - do not want to leave because they fear unemployment at home.

The foreign ministry of the Philippines said that fewer than 1,000 of its citizens had left Libya by Wednesday despite the rapidly deteriorating security situation as rival militias clash over control of key population centres.

Mr del Rosario explained that he was flying to Djerba island in neighbouring Tunisia in an effort to "try to convince our people to leave [Libya] because the situation there is very dangerous".

He said that ships engaged to take evacuees to Malta could each carry up to 1,500 people, and that his government was still negotiating their safe passage through Benghazi, Misrata and Tripoli.

The government of the Philippines had to organise a similar mass evacuation from Libya in 2011, when Muammar Gaddafi was overthrown. Many of them later returned to their jobs in Libya.

Many Western governments - including the UK, France, Germany and the US - have already asked their citizens to leave the country. Several have also evacuated their embassies.